Auto catalytic converter uye catalyst carrier zvave zvakakosha zvikamu zvemotokari dzemazuva ano.Sezvo nyika dzepasi rose dziri kutsika madziro kuti dziomerwe nemitemo yezvakatipoteredza, vagadziri vemotokari vanga vachishanda nesimba kuti vavandudze mashandiro emafuta uye kuderedza kuburitswa kwemotokari dzavo.Imwe yakakosha tekinoroji yakagonesa kufambira mberi uku ndeye auto catalytic converter.

An auto catalytic converter mudziyo unoshandura zvinokuvadza zvinobuda muinjini dzinopisa kuita magasi asingakuvadzi asati abuditswa mumhepo.Iyo inoshandura ine catalyst, inowanzo gadzirwa nesimbi dzakakosha seplatinamu, palladium, uye rhodium, iyo inomhanyisa maitiro emakemikari anoputsa kuburitswa.Iyo inoshandura inoshanda kuburikidza nemaitiro anonzi oxidation-kuderedza, iyo inoitika kana gasi rekuburitsa richipfuura nepakati.Oxygen iri mumhepo inosanganiswa nemahydrocarbon asina kupiswa uye carbon monoxide kuita carbon dioxide nemvura, ukuwo manitrogen oxides achideredzwa kuita nitrogen neoxygen.

Kuti ishande nemazvo, inoshandura otomatiki inoshandura inoda chimiro chetsigiro kuti ibate iyo catalyst panzvimbo uye nekuwedzera nzvimbo yayo.Ichi chitsigiro chimiro chinozivikanwa se catalyst carrier.Inowanzo gadzirwa ne porous ceramic material iyo yakashambidzwa nemucheka mutete wealumina kana zvimwe zvinhu kuti zvibatsire kumisa catalyst uye kuidzivirira kubva pakupfeka kwemagetsi uye kupisa kwakanyanya.

Factory inopisa inotengeswa zvigadzirwa senge auto catalytic converter uye catalyst carrier zvakakosha pakubudirira kwekufambisa kwakasimba.Izvo hazvingodzikisi zvinokuvadza zvinobuda, asiwo zvinobatsira kuvandudza kushanda kwemafuta, izvo zvinozoderedza huwandu hwemagasi egreenhouse anogadzirwa.Mukuwedzera, vanoita basa rinokosha mukuchengeta mhepo yedu yakachena uye kudzivirira utano hweveruzhinji.

Nekuda kwekufambira mberi muhunyanzvi uye maitiro ekugadzira, fekitori inopisa kutengesa zvigadzirwa senge auto catalytic converter uye catalyst carrier zviri kuwedzera kudhura uye kuwanikwa zvakanyanya.Izvi zvakakonzera kutorwa kwakanyanya kwe emission control tekinoroji nevanogadzira mota pasi rese, uye zvakagadzirawo mikana mitsva yemabhizinesi madiki nepakati muchikamu chekugadzira.Sezvo kudiwa kwemotokari dzakachena uye dzinoshandisa mafuta akawanda kuri kuramba kuchikwira, musika wezvigadzirwa izvi unotarisirwa kukura zvakanyanya mumakore anotevera.

Mukupedzisa, zvigadzirwa zvefekitori zvinopisa zvekutengesa senge auto catalytic converter uye catalyst carrier zvakakosha kuti uwane yakachena uye yakatsiga yekufambisa sisitimu.Vanomiririra budiriro yakakosha yetekinoroji iyo yakashandura indasitiri yemotokari, uye yakabatsira kuvandudza hutano hweveruzhinji nekuchengetedza nharaunda.Tinogona kutarisira kuona kufambira mberi kwakatokura uye hunyanzvi mune ino ndima mune ramangwana, sezvo automaker uye vagadziri vanoramba vachishanda vakananga kune imwe nyika yakagadzikana uye yakaenzana.